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235/45R18 vs 235/40R19

Comparison of overall diameter, sidewall, speedometer error, and ride-height change between these two tire sizes.

235/45R18

Section width
235 mm
Aspect ratio
45%
Rim
18"
Sidewall
105.8 mm
Overall diameter
668.7 mm
Revs / mile
766

235/40R19

Section width
235 mm
Aspect ratio
40%
Rim
19"
Sidewall
94.0 mm
Overall diameter
670.6 mm
Revs / mile
764

Difference

Overall diameter
+1.9 mm (+0.28%)
Sidewall
-11.8 mm
Tread width
+0 mm
Ride height (axle)
+0.9 mm
Speedometer error
+0.28%
At indicated 60 mph
actual 60.17 mph

Will 235/40R19 fit instead of 235/45R18?

The overall diameter changes by 0.28%. Most manufacturers consider a swap acceptable when the difference stays under 3% — beyond that, you may see speedometer error, ABS/TPMS warnings, or wheel-well clearance problems. This page only covers the math; your vehicle's wheel arches, suspension geometry, and load rating still matter.

What the numbers mean