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185/40R21 vs 185/45R21

Comparison of overall diameter, sidewall, speedometer error, and ride-height change between these two tire sizes.

185/40R21

Section width
185 mm
Aspect ratio
40%
Rim
21"
Sidewall
74.0 mm
Overall diameter
681.4 mm
Revs / mile
752

185/45R21

Section width
185 mm
Aspect ratio
45%
Rim
21"
Sidewall
83.3 mm
Overall diameter
699.9 mm
Revs / mile
732

Difference

Overall diameter
+18.5 mm (+2.71%)
Sidewall
+9.3 mm
Tread width
+0 mm
Ride height (axle)
+9.3 mm
Speedometer error
+2.71%
At indicated 60 mph
actual 61.63 mph

Will 185/45R21 fit instead of 185/40R21?

The overall diameter changes by 2.71%. Most manufacturers consider a swap acceptable when the difference stays under 3% — beyond that, you may see speedometer error, ABS/TPMS warnings, or wheel-well clearance problems. This page only covers the math; your vehicle's wheel arches, suspension geometry, and load rating still matter.

What the numbers mean