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175/40R18 vs 175/45R18

Comparison of overall diameter, sidewall, speedometer error, and ride-height change between these two tire sizes.

175/40R18

Section width
175 mm
Aspect ratio
40%
Rim
18"
Sidewall
70.0 mm
Overall diameter
597.2 mm
Revs / mile
858

175/45R18

Section width
175 mm
Aspect ratio
45%
Rim
18"
Sidewall
78.8 mm
Overall diameter
614.7 mm
Revs / mile
833

Difference

Overall diameter
+17.5 mm (+2.93%)
Sidewall
+8.8 mm
Tread width
+0 mm
Ride height (axle)
+8.8 mm
Speedometer error
+2.93%
At indicated 60 mph
actual 61.76 mph

Will 175/45R18 fit instead of 175/40R18?

The overall diameter changes by 2.93%. Most manufacturers consider a swap acceptable when the difference stays under 3% — beyond that, you may see speedometer error, ABS/TPMS warnings, or wheel-well clearance problems. This page only covers the math; your vehicle's wheel arches, suspension geometry, and load rating still matter.

What the numbers mean